Newfoundland Adventures, by Sue Ramsey

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Try a new experience – Fly Newfoundland !

On August 13, we departed Peterborough, as usual IFR, though for the first time for one of our trips, it was a bright, sunny day. We climbed to 9000 ft and followed the airways along the north shore of the St. Lawrence. VMC conditions prevailed though initial winds were not as favourable as forecast for the first leg to Baie Comeau, where we arrived with just our reserve fuel left after a flight time of 3.9 hours.

From Baie Comeau, the winds were as forecast so with a nice tail wind, we followed the north shore air routes, again at 9000 ft, with a splendid view of the terrain all along our route. Spectacularly rugged and sparsely populated, the airports of Sept Iles (with an ILS and Av Gas), Natashquan (Localizer and Av Gas), Chevery , St Augustin (Localizer but no Av Gas), and Blanc Sablon (notammed U/S but normally has a Localizer and Av Gas). We did encounter quite some cloud between Chevery and Blanc Sablon, but conditions became once again VFR for our approach into St. Anthony, and our first view of Newfoundland.

Now this was a most interesting view … grey rock, small ponds and peat bogs everywhere, weathered trees and the remains of a burned forest … in the midst of which was the airport … nothing else in sight … leaving one wondering where everyone could be. However, upon landing, there being no provision for tie down, we were fortunate to be able to arrange for hangar accommodation in the superbly equipped Grenfell Medevac hangar, that services many of the surrounding communities, including those of Quebec and Labrador.

After some negotiations, we were allocated a mini-van to drive the 52 km into the Town of St. Anthony. Practically no traffic, the scenery was mostly rocks, weather beaten short trees frayed in their tops, presumably from the unrelenting winter winds … a large variety of obviously hardy vegetation growing out of mostly peat moss … quite extraordinary, with moose grazing along the side of the road, as well as small vegetable gardens, mostly potatoes, tended by locals who are allowed to "homestead" pieces of fertile top soil (removed during road construction) to grow their vegetables. The roads are mostly built quite elevated from the surrounding land, and lakes and ponds are everywhere at different levels in the rock. The hotel proved most comfortable, with a helicopter parked outside our door … assuming that guests arrive by various means. We spent the day visiting L’Anse aux Meadows, a realistically recreated Viking community close to the excavated remains of the actual village used by the Norsemen. We later toured the town and surrounding area and lunched at the Lighthouse Café which provided a good area from which to whale watch, there being quite a few in close proximity, and two ice bergs on the far horizon … but the latter part of August is obviously not the best time to see icebergs, the best season we were told being between May and early August.

The weather remaining perfectly SKC, and since our intention after all was "sight seeing", we flew VFR out of St. Anthony over rocky terrain spattered with lakes, very similar to some of the NWT country, down the airway to the Deer Lake VOR. We landed in Gander where the Shell Aerocentre personnel received us most cordially, looked after our aircraft needs and courteously took the time to drive us not only through the city of Gander, but to the Silent Witness Memorial, a monument erected at the crash site where 256 members of the 101st Airborne Division Screaming Eagles lost their lives in the 1985 Arrow Air disaster. The monument was superbly done, but rather a sad place for obvious reasons. I was surprised at the gradient of the hill since the media had left the impression that it was somewhat flatter land. Upon departing that same runway (22), one could plainly see the route of the crash, which terminated about 5 tree rows short of Gander Lake.

We really liked Gander, a town obviously steeped in "aviation" history, with great atmosphere despite the fact that business is down, mostly because the modernization of aviation equipment has allowed the industry to circumvent Gander’s hub status as an airport, and many larger companies such as Aeroflot no longer need bases there resulting in much of the town’s sources for revenue drying up. Furthermore, we learned here that only Shell provides Av Gas throughout Nfld., and at best it is hard for them to acquire, leaving numerous smaller airports with no fuel at all.

On to St. Johns, with a much more populous coast line, about a 45 minute flight from Gander to St. John’s International. What scenery, those craggy cliffs, fjords and coves all along the east coast, rocks and lakes and the Topsail mountains beneath us with a few small communities scattered about.

Upon our arrival in St. John’s, having read about Kim Winsor in the 99’s international magazine as the lone 99 in Nfld., I had decided to seek her out … so imagine our pleasant surprise when quite by chance, she was the very first person we met as we walked in to the Atlantic Aviation Flight Academy … led there by a row of blue and white Cherokees lined up outside the building. Kim is an active member of CASARA, a multi/single Class 2 Flight Instructor with the AAC, which is the only teaching facility in St. John’s and belongs to Provincial Airlines, its teaching fleet consisting of 5 Cherokees (of which one is reputedly the highest time Cherokee in the world, and still running just fine), 2 Senecas and one Warrior, and a multitude of teaching staff … all in all, a very busy aviation environment.

Once again, nigh impossible to find a rental car, but helped by Kim’s student, Dr. Don Wyatt who drove us from car rental to car rental … as luck would have it, we found one! Rental cars are apparently very hard to come by during the months of July and August throughout Newfoundland, unless booked ahead … something that is hard to do when one is not a scheduled flight!

As we later drove down the coast , we noted along the way the casual way of life in each of the cove villages, children playing in the middle of the street and in some places, horses and ponies roaming around people’s yards quite free, unfettered and not fenced in. Down the coast, we took a boat tour to watch the puffins that nest on a variety of islands that are protected bird nesting sanctuaries that no one is allowed to land on, the rock formations of each island being most interesting geologically.

St. John’s is the oldest city in North America and offers the visitor a great deal to see and do, among other things, many historic Aviation happenings, most of which our "tour guide" Don Wyatt, had the good fortune to actually witness. The centre of the city is situated around the port, all on steep hills, with most colourful and attractive houses, including the tiny historic port of Quidi Vidi. Further excursions were to Signal Hill, which not only offered a spectacular view of the coastline and harbour entrance, but is the actual spot where Marconi received the first transatlantic wireless signal in 1901. We continued our tour out to Point Spear, which is the most easterly point of the North American continent. It was equipped as a fortress in WWII with shore batteries and two howitzers "donated" by the Americans, all the armament equipment dragged out there by horses. We later had the further good fortune to be driven out to the Harbour Grace Airfield by our ever knowledgeable "pilot", Don Wyatt. Now a national historic site, Harbour Grace Airfield was built in 1927 and used by aviators such as Amelia Earhart who took off from there for her solo flight across the Atlantic in 1931, and Captain Eddie Rickenbacker in 1936. An interesting historic site with its own museum, the preserved house where Amelia spent the night, the two monuments at the strip to the famous flyers who landed there, one of which was erected by the 99s. An access road to the Trans Canada Highway that is currently being built adjacent to this historic strip could potentially eventually render it more accessible to visitors. We also drove by the Bay Bull Big Pond , another place in the St. John’s area of historic aviation importance being where Alcock & Brown in 1919 and Charles Lindbergh in 1934 landed.

Sunday, our proposed departure day for St. Pierre et Miquelon, though originally forecast to be "better" conditions than Saturday, dawned more in keeping with reputed Nfld. weather – starting out with ceilings of 400 ft and plenty of fog, what is termed there as "flat" conditions. Furthermore, a NOTAM was in effect for St. Pierre that there would be no Av Gas available there until late Tuesday evening; add to this the further complication of a restriction that (despite all of their available amenities such as Cat I, II and III ILS approaches) Fire and Rescue equipment must be present for all incoming IFR flights, and this being Sunday, the required equipment would only be present for one hour during the day for the regular scheduled flight . So what with Wx conditions at St. Pierre remaining low and another promise of "better tomorrow" from FSS, with our main purpose being to see the surroundings with a bird’s eye view, we opted to stay over in St. John’s.

FSS had informed us that conditions would improve somewhat by the afternoon… in fact just enough to allow me to take Kim and Don up for a short flight in our Arrow, Kim taking the controls throughout the flight as we toured around Cape Spear, offering another perspective of that most historic site. It was not long after landing that we discovered what St. John’s weather can really look like, as the fog rolled in with rain and low conditions … for the next 2 days.

Later that same day, we proceeded to the barn where Kim keeps her horse, the Andrea Gillis Equestrian Centre, home of the Rainbow Riders. This facility is a Therapeutic Riding Association dedicated to the use of some 60 physically and mentally challenged youngsters and adults. It is run entirely by volunteers and some of the parents, and has 13 horses all donated or loaned by private individuals and owners, one of whom is Kim herself who is not only a very active volunteer, but has loaned her own horse "Popples" to the cause. All maintenance, supplies, care of the horses and fundraising for the facility’s upkeep and activities is undertaken entirely by the volunteers, one of their major sponsors being the Tim Horton’s "Make a Smile" Campaign, which provides for the chair lift and necessary ramps.

The weather for St. Pierre did not ameliorate much, hovering around an uncooperative 200 ft with a vv of ///, as time dictated, we would have to put that projected trip on our "will return" list. We departed the St. John’s area IFR, and with a 700 ft ceiling, climbed out at around 4500 for 8000ft over-the-top westward to Deer Lake. An uneventful, smooth trip, we landed visual at Deer Lake, a most attractive airport, and since there were no tie downs available anywhere, we opted to make hangar arrangements with Newfoundland Labrador Air Transport, picked up our rental car (this time pre-booked) and proceeded south to stay in the town of Corner Brook. From there, we toured south on the Trans Canada to Stephenville, through the town , along the coastline and took a look at their Airport. From there, we made an extensive tour of the city of Corner Brook itself, where we drove up to Crow Hill to the Captain Cook monument which not only offers a magnificent view of the coast that he charted and the city of Corner Brook itself, but is where Cook reputedly actually honed his cartographic skills … in Newfoundland.

The following day, since the weather was once again definitely IMC, we took our time back to Deer Lake Airport, with a scenic detour via the Gros Morne National Park. A Unesco World Heritage site, it offers unique geology and stunning views, diverse vegetation and a variety of wildlife, all a "must see" for any nature lover, and certainly deserves a longer visit than we had time for.

Returning to Deer Lake Airport, though somewhat improved, conditions remained IMC. We took off IFR and proceeded over a 5000 ft overcast layer to St Anthony, where conditions had improved enough for a visual approach. However, since an extensive Wx system was encroaching from the west, we opted to stay over once again in St. Anthony to let it pass. We again put the plane in the Grenfell Hangar , rented a car and proceeded back in to hospitable St. Anthony. As luck would have it, the weather became perfectly sunny by mid afternoon , so we proceeded back to Fishing Point Municipal Park where we were treated to a plethora of whale activity that continued uninterrupted by the departure of a large cruise ship. Listening to the conversation of the locals around us, we were motivated to re-visit Goose Cove, just a 5 minute drive from our Hotel, to see the latest visitor in this wild life sage – a lone Beluga whale that has been tracked for the past 4 years by a researcher concerned with the welfare of the Belugas. This "white" whale has become rather tame, following boats and allowing itself to be scratched by people, waving its fin at them, though it has a somewhat alarming habit of liking to "hug" the propeller. Returning from there to our hotel via a circuitous route, we observed numerous moose grazing along the side of the highway, quite unphased by passing traffic … and photographers like me.

The next morning dawned foggy with low ceilings, blustery winds and quite heavy rain. We nonetheless departed for the airport … to be treated to the sight of more moose grazing along the highway … considered by most of the locals as somewhat of a nuisance, requiring an "anti-moose" fence around the airport . Upon consultation with St. Anthony flight service, helpful as ever, we departed IFR out of the back side of the weather system sitting over the area … into about 100 miles of IMC, turbulence, rain and even snow, picking up some mixed icing along the way but vacating the IMC conditions before the ice could accumulate into anything significant.

Other than our first fuel stop at Sept Isles, where we encountered the kind of turbulence that leaves you wondering if you might break something, the remainder of the trip was SKC and conditions improved as we proceeded west. Traffic into Quebec City, our second fuel stop, was incredibly busy, our final leg uneventful to land around 7:30 local time at our final destination, Peterborough. Since Newfoundland time is one and a half hours later than Eastern Standard time, we completed the 3 legs from St. Anthony to home base in 8.7 hours air time.

The "Far East" of the western world, Newfoundland has many of the "oldest" of historic sites, tectonic "collisions", and a rich historic aviation involvement. It was interesting to note the continuing necessity for aviation’s role evidenced by the number of passengers present at all of the major airports that we visited, the local airlines apparently keeping very busy transporting their passengers throughout Newfoundland, Labrador and Quebec…

A Province that is truly "distinct" and genuinely friendly people who love to share their rich cultural heritage, as is written on their automobile plates, Newfoundland offers

"A World of Difference"… and you can believe it … that it is … that it is !"

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